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How many grams in a tael? Full conversion table

Tael · mace · candareen · gram · ounce — every conversion | XAUAD · updated October 2026

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LIVE · SNAPSHOT 2026-10-21 16:24 (UTC+8)
4,121.70 USD / oz (XAU/USD mid price)
In local currency886.70 / gram
FX rate USD/CNY6.6913
Bid / Ask4,121.70 / 4,122.35
Spread0.66 USD · 0.016%

At a jewellery shop the staff talk in taels and mace. Online, the international gold price is quoted per ounce. Mixing the two systems is the single most common reason people get a gold price calculation wrong. This page explains both systems side by side, with a live converter.

1. The short answer

One tael of gold = 37.5 grams
One mace = 3.75 grams  ·  One candareen = 0.375 grams
One troy ounce = 31.1035 grams

2. Taiwanese tael vs international units — where the 20% comes from

UnitEqualsWhere it is used
1 tael (台兩)37.5 gTaiwanese jewellery shops
1 mace (錢)3.75 gTaiwanese jewellery shops
1 candareen (分)0.375 gTaiwanese jewellery shops
1 gram1 gBank gold passbooks
1 troy ounce31.1035 gSpot gold, futures
1 avoirdupois ounce28.3495 g⚠️ Never used for gold
1 mainland liang (市兩)50 g⚠️ Different from the Taiwanese tael
The most common mistake: treating one tael as 31.1 g (an ounce) or 50 g (a mainland liang). The first understates the weight by 17%, the second overstates it by 33%. On a one-tael purchase that is a difference of tens of thousands in local currency.

3. What does one tael cost? (live calculator)

USD per ounce (spot price) USD to local currency rate

4. Conversion formulas

  • Price per gram = (USD per ounce ÷ 31.1035) × FX rate
  • Price per tael = price per gram × 37.5
  • Price per mace = price per gram × 3.75

Example: gold at 4,180 USD/oz with an FX rate of 31.5 gives 4,234 per gram, so 158,775 per tael and 15,878 per mace.

5. Why the jewellery shop price differs from spot

A shop's board price is normally higher than the converted spot price, for three reasons:

  • Fabrication cost (for jewellery) — a few hundred per mace
  • Bid/ask spread — they sell to you above their buy-back price
  • FX markup — shop currency conversion costs more than a bank's

So do not argue about price using the international spot quote — they are two different pricing systems. To compare, look at the price per mace or per gram.

6. Which unit should you use?

How you investQuoted in
Jewellery, small barsMace / tael
Bank gold passbookGrams
Gold ETFShares (tracks the ounce price)
Spot XAU/USDOunces (USD)

Frequently asked

Q. How many grams is one tael of gold?
A. In the Taiwanese system one tael = 37.5 grams = 10 mace, and one mace = 3.75 grams.

Q. How many grams is one ounce of gold?
A. A troy ounce is 31.1035 grams — not the 28.3495 g avoirdupois ounce.

Q. Roughly how much is one tael worth?
A. At the 2026-10-21 price of 4,124.10 USD/oz and an FX rate of 32.6264, one tael (37.5 g) is about 162,226 in local currency. The shop's board price on the day governs the actual transaction.

Q. Why is a shop's tael different from the international ounce?
A. Two systems coexist: Taiwan uses the 37.5 g tael, the international market uses the 31.1035 g troy ounce. Always confirm the unit before converting.

See the live gold chart →

Further reading: USD gold price vs local currency gold price: the formula and the premium

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This data is for information only and is not investment advice. Gold trading involves price risk.
© 2026 XAUAD · last updated 2026-10-19

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